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State Assembly approves minimum wage

The New York State Assembly voted to raise the state’s minimum wage to $9 an hour, but the measure is stalled in the state Senate.

Assembly Speaker Sheldon Silver added yet another reason to his long list of reasons he thinks the state’e minimum wage is too low and needs to be increased. He says we are in the midst of a “jobless recovery,” with the Dow Jones Industrial Average at a record high, past 14,000.

“Corporate profits are as high or higher than they’ve ever been,” said Silver, who said at the same time economic growth is weak and unemployment is high.

“Not because workers are enjoying big wage increases,” he said. “They are not.”  

Silver was the first to call for an increase in the state’s minimum wage over one year ago.  He has raised the amount, after Obama proposed a $9 per hour minimum wage hike in his State of the Union speech in February.

Gov. Andrew Cuomo has included a minimum wage increase to $8.75 as part of his budget proposal. While the measure is still in his spending plan, there is some doubt that it will remain in the final budget agreement.

Silver says that’s all right with him, as long as it passes by the end of the legislative session, so the higher wages can begin next January.

“The important thing is that it gets done,” said Silver.

The speaker says it could even be done before the budget is approved later in March, if the Senate is amenable. “We should send it over today, and tomorrow the Senate should take it up,” Silver said.

That scenario is highly unlikely, as Senate Republican Leader Dean Skelos continues to express reservations about the raising the minimum wage.

Skelos has said repeatedly that he’s concerned that raising the minimum wage would actually result in job losses, and be an undue hardship for struggling small businesses. Speaking at a presentation to give tax breaks to the middle class, Skelos says raising the minimum age would likely result in many teenagers losing their part time jobs.  

“The last time there was a minimum wage increase by the legislature, 20 percent of the young people in the state actually lost their jobs,” Skelos said. “Many of those individuals in minority communities throughout the state.”

Skelos says a lower wage for teens and farm workers should be considered. And Skelos says the minimum wage, which is presently $7.25 cents an hour, was last adjusted in 2009. He says if it were to be increased solely on the basis of inflation, it would still be under $8 an hour.

And he called the escalating proposed increases a “bidding war” between Assembly Democrats, Cuomo, and Obama.

“It just seems to be ‘how high can you go?’ with them,” Skelos said.

The Senate GOP co-lead the Senate with five breakway Democrats, known as the Independent Democratic Conference. The leader of the IDC faction, Sen. Jeff Klein, has been a champion of raising the minimum wage.

Under the Senate’s power sharing agreement, Klein must decide jointly with Skelos which bills come to the floor.  Klein says he thinks a minimum wage hike should be part of the state budget.

“It’s not a job killer, it’s a job creator,” Klein said.

Cuomo who hopes to wrap up budget talks in order to complete the spending plan by March 21, is not ready yet to take anything out of the budget.

“There’s nothing in the budget and there’s nothing out of the budget,” Cuomo said. “We don’t have a budget.”

There’s been speculation that Senate Republicans might be willing to trade an agreement on raising the minimum wage, in exchange for their plan to provide some middle class tax breaks, that they say would cost $2 billion. Silver panned the idea, saying the state enacted a middle class tax break last year and does not have the money for any more right now. 

Karen DeWitt is Capitol Bureau Chief for New York State Public Radio, a network of 10 public radio stations in New York State. She has covered state government and politics for the network since 1990.